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Frank Lloyd Wright

Chicago, IL

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Frank Lloyd Wright began his architectural career in Chicago in the late 19th century, eventually developing his influential "Prairie School" style, characterized by low horizontal lines, open interior floor plans, and buildings deliberately designed to harmonize with their natural surroundings. Wright designed Fallingwater in rural Pennsylvania in 1935, a private residence dramatically cantilevered directly over a waterfall, which became one of the most celebrated works of American architecture and remains widely cited as an early landmark of organic architecture principles. Wright's design for New York's Guggenheim Museum, completed just months before his death in 1959, featured a strikingly unconventional spiral ramp gallery layout, and the building itself remains one of the most architecturally significant museum buildings in the United States. Frank Lloyd Wright's combination of his pioneering Prairie School style and his design of globally celebrated buildings like Fallingwater and the Guggenheim has made him one of the most influential architects in American history.

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