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Labyrinth

Elstree Studios, Shenley Rd, Borehamwood, UK

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Labyrinth, released in 1986 and directed by Jim Henson, follows a teenage girl who must navigate a magical, puzzle-filled labyrinth to rescue her baby brother from the Goblin King, and David Bowie's performance as the Goblin King, including several original songs he wrote for the film, gave the fantasy adventure a distinctive musical dimension. The film's elaborate puppet creatures, created by Henson's Creature Shop using the same practical effects techniques developed for The Muppets and Henson's earlier film The Dark Crystal, gave Labyrinth's fantastical world a tactile, handmade visual quality distinct from computer-generated fantasy creatures. Despite its now-substantial cult following, Labyrinth was a significant box-office disappointment upon its original 1986 release, a commercial failure that reportedly discouraged Henson from pursuing similarly ambitious fantasy filmmaking projects for the remainder of his career before his death in 1990. The film's slow-building cult reputation, developed substantially through home video and cable television reruns in the years following its theatrical disappointment, has made Labyrinth one of the most frequently cited examples of a fantasy film whose critical and popular reputation grew significantly after its initial commercial failure.

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